Perched on the hill of Neuchâtel Castle, the Notre-Dame Collegiate Church is a must-see for history enthusiasts. Its construction began in 1190, under the initiative of Count Ulrich II and his wife Berthe. Completed at the end of the 13th century, the Collegiate Church showcases a blend of architectural styles. The base is Romanesque, while the upper parts and the cloister feature a later Gothic style. This ensemble reflects the European influences that shaped the region during that time.
Come and stay at Hôtel Beaulac, ideally located to explore all that Neuchâtel and its surroundings have to offer.
The Collegiate Church in the History of Neuchâtel
For many centuries, the Collegiate Church was central to the religious life of Neuchâtel. Before the Reformation, it was dedicated to the Virgin Mary and served as a place of worship for a chapter of canons. Over time, its role evolved, especially with the arrival of the Reformation in 1530, led by Guillaume Farel. During this period, Catholic worship was abolished, and much of the original furnishings were destroyed. Altars, paintings, and statues were removed in a movement rejecting religious imagery.
Architectural Transformations and Restoration
In the 19th century, architect Léo Châtelain undertook significant restoration work on the Collegiate Church. At that time, restorations often aimed to beautify buildings. Châtelain drew inspiration from the works of Viollet-le-Duc and added neo-Gothic elements to the church.
It was during this period that the stone spires were constructed, replacing the old roof. The original gargoyles were also replaced by new, purely decorative sculptures.
The Monument of the Counts and Countesses of Neuchâtel
Inside the Collegiate Church is the Monument of the Counts and Countesses of Neuchâtel, a sculptural ensemble dedicated to the memory of Count Louis of Neuchâtel and his family. This monument, composed of 14 polychrome statues, is a remarkable example of medieval statuary.
It depicts Count Louis surrounded by his three successive wives, as well as his children and other family members. Built in the 14th century, the monument has undergone several restorations, the most significant taking place at the end of the 20th century.
Recent Restoration and an Informative Visit
From 2009 to 2013, the Collegiate Church underwent another restoration. The work initially focused on the exterior of the building, consolidating the structure and restoring elements damaged over time. Later, the interior was renovated to allow better preservation of the works and to offer visitors a more accessible environment.
Today, the Collegiate Church of Neuchâtel is a popular destination, both for its architecture and its rich history. Walking through its aisles, you can admire unique medieval elements and learn more about the evolution of the city and the region.
The Collegiate Church’s Connection to the Canons
One lesser-known aspect of the Collegiate Church is its close connection with a chapter of canons. From the end of the 12th century, it was served by a religious community dedicated to spiritual life.
These twelve canons played a central role in the religious life of Neuchâtel. One of the most famous among them, Saint Guillaume, is still venerated today for the miracles attributed to him, including temporary resurrections of stillborn children long enough for their baptism. This connection with the canons makes the Collegiate Church not only an architectural marvel but also a place of great historical and spiritual significance.
After Your Visit, Stay at Hôtel Beaulac!
After visiting the Collegiate Church, Hôtel Beaulac offers the perfect setting to extend the experience. Located on the shores of Lake Neuchâtel, this hotel combines comfort and modernity, with stunning views of the lake. It is the ideal place to rest after a day of historical discoveries, while enjoying the peaceful surroundings.
Hôtel Beaulac is the perfect place to relax after a day of exploration. Located by the shores of Lake Neuchâtel and just minutes from the city center, it offers a relaxing environment with breathtaking views of the tranquil lake waters.
After a long day exploring Neuchâtel’s heritage, what better way to unwind than in a comfortable room and enjoy a meal at the Lake Side restaurant? The hotel also offers services to make your stay easier, such as secure parking and hearty breakfasts to start your day right.
Neuchâtel has everything to please nature lovers!
Book your stay at Hôtel Beaulac and discover the rich history of Switzerland!